Amyl Acetate

Amyl Acetate

Amyl acetate is a colorless, transparent liquid with a rich, banana-like fruity aroma. It is sparingly soluble in water but miscible with ethanol, diethyl ether, acetone, esters, and oils. It is relatively stable to light and heat, though decomposition accelerates upon exposure to strong acids or strong bases; generally, it does not react with weak oxidizing agents.
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Product Introduction

Zouping Jinxing Chemical Co., Ltd. is one of the leading manufacturers and suppliers of amyl acetate in China. If you're going to wholesale bulk amyl acetate made in China, welcome to get free sample from our factory. All customized products are with high quality and low price.

 

Basic physical properties

 

Molecular weight: 130.19
Boiling point: Approx. 142°C (n-pentyl ester); varies slightly among isomers (e.g., isoamyl acetate is approx. 142–143°C)
Density: Approx. 0.875–0.880 g/cm³ (at 20°C)
Refractive index: n²⁰ᴅ ≈ 1.402
Solubility: Sparingly soluble in water (approx. 0.17 g/100 mL); miscible with ethanol, diethyl ether, acetone, esters, and oils
Flash point: Approx. 25°C (closed cup); classified as a flammable liquid (Category 3)
Vapor pressure: Approx. 0.6 kPa at 20°C; volatility is significantly lower than that of methyl acetate

Primary Uses

 

Solvents: For nitrocellulose, paints, inks, adhesives, and artificial leather coatings; features moderate evaporation rate and good leveling properties.
Fragrances/Flavors: Used in formulating banana, pear, and other fruit-like scents (though isoamyl acetate is more commonly used).
Extractants: For separating essential oils, fats/oils, and certain organic substances.
Laboratory: Chromatography solvent; ester intermediate in organic synthesis.

Safety and Physiology

 

Toxicity: Low toxicity. Oral LD₅₀ in rats ≈ 6–12 g/kg; high-concentration vapors cause mucous membrane irritation, headache, and nausea; prolonged inhalation may induce mild anesthesia.
Skin: Causes defatting; long-term contact leads to dryness and cracking.
Storage and Transport: Store in a cool, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition; keep separate from oxidizing agents, strong acids, and strong bases; take precautions against static electricity for drummed storage.

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